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| Noms géographiques | Noms scientifiques botaniques | Noms bibliques | Sobriquets | Noms d' établissements |
| Noms historiques | Noms scientifiques zoologiques | Noms fictifs | Pseudonymes |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | - | Z |
| a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | - | z |
| Nom scientifique | Nom malgache |
| Teramnus labialis | famehifary, famihifary, takotsifotra, teloravy |
| Dolichos lablab | antaka, antaoka, ataka, hantake, makape, voavahiatatra, voavahiatra, voavahihatatra |
| Vitis labrusca | voaloboka |
| Thilachium laburnoides | somanga |
| Faucherea laciniata | nanto, natoboka, natovendrokazo |
| Cryptocarya lacrimans | hazoviary, oviary |
| Coix lacryma-jobi | pikopiko, tsilaimbery, tsimaromana, vakamaniry |
| Cassia lactea | alibizaramena |
| Cassia laevigata | maroatova, ravintainakoho, sanatry, taikoho, tainakoho, tsiaridrafinamboa, tsikakoho, tsotsorinangatra, voananjananjana, voanembanamboa, voantainakoho, voateondolo, vonjara |
| Crotalaria laevigata | engitsy, hazomanarakandro, kinesakinesa, remaitso, saraingitra, tsiakasy |
| Cyperus laevigatus | sirabozaka |
| Ocotea laevis | antafonona, hazombarorana, tafomorona, tafononafotsy, tafonono, tafononofotsy, tapaka, tavolopika, varongifotsy, varongimadinidravina, varongimavo, varongimavokely, varongy |
| Ravensara laevis | tavolopina, tavolopiñy |
| Louvelia lakatra | lakatra, lankatra |
| Hypericum lalandii | amanjaka, amankaja, anangoaika |
| Ehretia lambotaha | lambora |
| Ehretia lambotaka | malamasafoy |
| Pachypodium lamerei var. | vontaka |
| Pachypodium lamerei | bontaka, hazontavoahangy, vontaka, vontakabe, votasitry |
| Calopyxis lamiana | menakabongo |
| Croton lamiana | hazombato |
| Gravesia lamiana | adekibo, odikibo |
| Treculia lamiana | ampalibeala |
| Psorospermum lamianum | tambitsy |
| Polyalthia lamii | hombavy, ombavy |
| Xylopia lamii | hazoambo |
| Senecio lampsanaefolius | laingoviakoholahy |
| Aerva lanata | voalafotsy, volafotsy |
| Citrullus lanatus | hetsihetsy, makatendry, tsikiry, voabe, voaketrihetry, voamanga, voanketsihetsy, voantsikiry, voasavy |
| Crotalaria lanceolata | tsitsina |
| Diospyros lanceolata | mampingo |
| Donella lanceolata var. | malanimata |
| Gravesia lanceolata | vahimboho, vahivoho |
| Macarisia lanceolata | hazomalany, hazomalemy, komanga |
| Maesa lanceolata | asaboratsy, radoka, rafy, voarafinala, voarafy |
| Mascarenhasia lanceolata | babonala, barabanja, gidroa, godroa, ramiranja |
| Neophloga lanceolata | tsiriboalavo |
| Noronhia lanceolata | kidiravy, mantsakafotsy, masaka |
| Olax lanceolata | ambihotse |
| Quivisia lanceolata | kifafarindrina, kofafarindrina |
| Burnatastrum lanceolatum | kitainosy, taimbalala |
| Campylospermum lanceolatum var. | menahilahy |
| Campylospermum lanceolatum | menahilahy |
| Hypericum lanceolatum | ambarasaha, amborasaha |
| Lygodium lanceolatum | famatotrakanga, fandrikakanga, karakarantoloho, karakaratoloho, kidito |
| Psorospermum lanceolatum | arongampanihy, tambitsy, tsifoty |
| Catharanthus lanceus | salotsa, tsipelana, tsipelatany, vonenina, voninenina |
| Steganthus lanceus | vazanomby |
| Oldenlandia lancifolia | ahibitsika, fandorovahiny, kiamalomanta, tamborombahiny |
| Mussaenda landia | nofitsakoho |
| Vitex lanigera | hazomborondra, tsetsefitsoy, tsetsesohy |
| Polygonum lanigerum | kilengaboay, tamboloana, tambonoa, tambonoana |
| Colea lantziana | antsasakala, entsasakala, tsetsefinantsoy |
| Impatiens lantziana | kivolavola |
| Weinmannia lantziana | lalona |
| Nephelium lappaceum | letitsiavoloina, voakavandra |
| Senecio lapsanaefolius | lengoviakoholahy, tsivoanino |
| Euphorbia laro | famata, famatalaro, famataletandro |
| Clitoria lasciva | famehifary, vahinkosy |
| Desmodium lasiocarpum | tsiafadambo |
| Hibiscus lasiococcus | alampo, alampona, alamponavavy, hafotra, mongy |
| Commiphora lasiodisca | kitsendro, matambelo |
| Ravensara lastellei | hafotrarano, mafotrarano, tavolohazo, tavolomalama, tavolompina, tavolopiana, tavolopina |
| Vitex lastellei | odivaratra |
| Neodypsis lastelliana | menavozona |
| Xylopia lastelliana | hazoambo |
| Xylopia lastelliana | moranga |
| Polycardia lateralis | fanazavandrano, hazomamoandravina, mamoandravina, mamoniravina, tsiraraposa |
| Commelina latifolia | sofinakanga |
| Dichrocephala latifolia | ahibodindrindrina, ahidrindrina, ahindrindrina, trebotrebokamboa |
| Olyra latifolia | maheritola, tsigegolovolo, valoriotrabe, voavalotra, voloko, volopoko, voloriotrabe |
| Philippia latifolia | anjavidivavy |
| Protorhus latifolia | malemilahy |
| Cyperus latifolius var. | erana, herana, vendraña |
| Cyperus latifolius var. | erana, herana |
| Cyperus latifolius | herahera, vendraña |
| Danais latisepala | bongo, vahatsa |
| Mimosa latispinosa | ahibelona, anakoaimatahepatsa, anakoe matahipantsika, anankoaimatahepatsa, finakanajaza, komemy, roimemy, romemy, romena |
| Savia laureola | fanamorano |
| Dicoryphe laurifolia | tsilaitra, tsilaizo, voambarilava |
| Dombeya laurifolia | afotramena, afotramenamadinidravina, hafibalohany, hafobalo, hafobalofotsy, hafobalolahy, hafobalomadinidravina, hafobato, hafopotsy, hafotra, hafotrambarahazo, hafotramena, hafotravalimpona, hafotravalo, hafotravalomadindravina, karakarana, tarata, valanirandrano, valempona, valimpony |
| Thilachium laurifolium | tomboantany, voantany, vodiaomby |
| Schizolaena laurina | fotona |
| Craterispermum laurinum | hazombary |
| Pandanus laxespicatus | fandrana |
| Gouania laxiflora | vahifoty |
| Kalanchoe laxiflora | kilanganamboa, kilenganamboa, kotrokotrobato, kotrokotroka, papy |
| Calophyllum laxiflorum | foraha, vintanina, vintaniny, vintanombaro, vintanona |
| Clerodendrum laxiflorum | tsimatandakato, vandrika |
| Homalium laxiflorum | tsitakonala |
| Tetraspidium laxiflorum | laingontsintsina |
| Cissus laza | laza |
| Cyphostemma laza | laza, mangeboky |
| Basella leandriana | vahimbahia |
| Terminalia leandriana | tanatanandimoha |
| Tisonia leandriana | tatamborandroa, tatamborondreo |
| Dombeya leandrii var. | fafara |
| Neuracanthus leandrii | soasompa |
| Pleiokirkia leandrii | katrafay, mafaipoty |
| Polyalthia leandrii | ambavy, robavy |
| Stadmannia leandrii | soalafika, tsiraramposa |
| Uncarina leandrii | farehetsy, sahoanita, voamanangala, voamangala |
| Vitex leandrii | mera |
| Dombeya leandri | fafara |
| Ipomoea learii | poranakosy |
| Albizia lebbeck | alibizara, benoara, boanoara, bonara, bonoara |
| Dombeya lecomtei subsp. | berehoka, valamena |
| Dombeya lecomtei var. | valamainty |
| Dombeya lecomtei | vala |
| Helichrysum lecomtei | alaivana, boraka |
| Mimusops lecomtei | nanto |
| Oliganthes lecomtei | tambakombako |
| Cinchona ledgeriana | kinkina |
| Cissus lemurica | vahimalefaka, vahimalemy, vahivoraka, voataitso |
| Uvaria lemurica | vahimanity |
| Xylopia lemurica | hazoambo |
| Xylopia lemurica | fotsimavo, fotsivavy, hazoambo, ramiavo |
| Millettia lenneoides | arangoaika, ibaka |
| Diospyros lenticellata | lopingo, mapingo, pingo |
| Vitis lenticellata | vahintakifitra, vahintankifitra, vahintankifotra |
| Tacca leontopetaloides | maronkony |
| Symphonia lepidocarpa | disaka, kimba |
| Vernonia lepidophylla | kijejalahy |
| Vepris lepidota | hazondranto, kintsy |
| Croton lepidotus | sily, sondafatra, talafoty, voalafotsy, volafotsy |
| Oncostemum leprosum | hazontoho, hazotoa |
| Uncarina leptocarpa | farahetsy, farehetsikely, farehitra |
| Acalypha leptomyura | kifio, kifioho, tsimbilaotra |
| Gymnosporia leptopus var. | sengatsa |
| Gymnosporia leptopus | fantsy, fatsimbala, roifantaka, roifotsy |
| Buchnera leptostachya | ambavo, laingo, tambolo, tambolokisoa, tongotaintaina |
| Weinmannia leptostachya | lalona |
| Ipomoea leucantha | ampelantsifotra, ampelasifotra, voafo |
| Poinciana leucantha | fengoky, fingoha |
| Indigofera leucoclada | malemiravina |
| Euphorbia leucodendron | befohetsy, befotsy, betondro, famata, famatambotsy, rohondro |
| Salvia leucodermis | ahibano, kanda, kandafotsy, kizanozano, laingomenanala, panda, tsiparanda, tsiparapandy |
| Vernonia leucolepis | tanamalefaka |
| Dombeya leucomacrantha | hafobalo |
| Diospyros leucomelas | mpingo |
| Thunbergia leucorhiza | vahimavana |
| Dichapetalum leucosia | mandavenona, vahimavo, vahindavenona, vahivivy, vahivy, voandavenona |
| Polycardia libera | hazoanjovy, matambelona |
| Coffea liberica | kafe |
| Cyperus ligularis | volodia |
| Neodypsis ligulatus | kindro |
| Danais ligustrifolia | hezavahatra, vahatra |
| Halleria ligustrifolia | kitoto, risarivokitra, sesesoy, tsatroy, tsatsoy |
| Secamone ligustrifolia | katsomandronono, kisoriro, maninjo, tambonono |
| Hibiscus liliastrum | tsindahaso |
| Eleocharis limosa | harefo |
| Iresine lindenii | belohalika |
| Typhonodorum lindleyanum | ambia, horiridrano, mangaoka, mangibo, mangilo, mangoka, via, viha |
| Ipomoea lindleyi | sarovy, voankelana |
| Dombeya linearifolia | dingadingana, sely |
| Gymnosporia linearis | fatikakoho, fatsinakoho, filofilo, singilofotsy, tsingilo, tsingilofilo, tsingilofilofotsy, tsingilofoty, tsingolofilo |
| Symphonia linearis | litsaka |
| Tanulepis linearis | tamborofolaky |
| Tephrosia linearis | avokonomby, mandombafera, mangorondefo |
| Gouania lineata | vatomarolahy |
| Siphomeris lingun | tarokazo |
| Noronhia linocerioides | tsivakoditra |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. | kakomba |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. | gidroambato, gidroanosy, godroa, herotsazo, kidroavavy, kokomba |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp. | barabanjala, barambanja, befaroratra, gidroa, kidroa, kidroala, kidroavavy, kokomba, pirahazo |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora subsp.macrocalyx | vonifotsy |
| Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora | angalora, barabanja, befaroraotra, gidroa, gidroala, gidroanala, gidroandrano, gidronosy, godroa, godroala, godroanala, hazompika, kidroala, kidroalahy, kokomba, tandrokosy, vonifotsy |
| Nephelium litchi | lotisia |
| Nephelium litchi | laotisy, latasoavalỳ, letisia |
| Doratoxylon littorale | elatrangidina, helatrangidina, marodina, marodona, menafata, menafatana, ramiavo, sañira, zanaravavy |
| Agauria littoralis | angavodianandrano, kavodiandimbo |
| Danais littoralis | vahatsa |
| Heritiera littoralis subsp. | moromony |
| Heritiera littoralis subsp.ralima | ralima |
| Heritiera littoralis | honkovavy, manangaranto, marovavy, mavoravy, moromona, moromony, roño, sangonakoholahy, vahona, varomby, varongy, voarona, voaroñy |
| Neophloga littoralis | dabo |
| Uapaca littoralis | ambovahatra, voapakamadinidravina |
| Oxalis livida | kisiranaondre, kodiadiamboronankaratra, kodiadiavoronankaratra |
| Urena lobata var. | besofy |
| Urena lobata var. | lenjo, pamapaho, pampaho, soalenjo, soritsota |
| Urena lobata | besofina, kingy, kirigy, kirijy, kiriza, kisalenjo, kisilenja, kisoalenjo, kitsilenja, lenjo, paka, pampana, pampona, sakalenjy, sikilenjo, soalenjo, tsiavotra, tsikilanga, tsikilenjy, voapaka |
| Hibiscus lobatus | isindailay, tsindailay |
| Neodypsis lobatus | hovaka, hovatra |
| Polycarpon loeflingii | anandrahona |
| Mimusops lohindri | nanto |
| Eugenia lokohensis | rotra |
| Curcuma longa | gingisy, gingiza, tamotamo, vaza, vogotany |
| Mimusops longepedicellata | natovoalela |
| Memecylon longicuspe | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Byttneria longicuspis | voalily |
| Dombeya longicuspis | hafotsokina, tsipiaka |
| Rhamphicarpa longiflora | angamay |
| Tachiadenus longiflorus | befelopelo, felampelana, felapelana, kifelapelana, kilobaloba, maitsoririnina, tapabata, tapabatana, tsifelampelana |
| Anthocleista longifolia | dendemolavaravina, dindemo, landemilahy, ledemo, lendemy, maimboala |
| Boscia longifolia | lalangy, longetse, longitsy, mpaka, paka, saravy, sasavady, somangipaka, somangy |
| Mascarenhasia longifolia | hazondrano |
| Pseudoprotorhus longifolia | lavaravina, voesihy |
| Urera longifolia | ampilela, ampilelavarika, ampy, miha |
| Filicium longifolium | savonihazo |
| Catharanthus longifolius | kita, kitra, tonga |
| Dombeya longipedicellata | iavokazo, savokazo |
| Noronhia longipedicellata | tsiletry |
| Schefflera longipedicellata | felatanananahary, vantsilana, vantsilanalahy, vatsilany |
| Crossandra longipes | sosontsohy |
| Evonymopsis longipes | fatindronono, maroiravy, tsihonjonina |
| Ocotea longipes | tafono, tafonono |
| Rinorea longipes | hazompasy |
| Premna longipetiolata | ambiosy |
| Indigofera longiracemosa | aikamanga |
| Senecio longiscapus | ahipanala, angeambohitra, kitongo, kitongotra, kitongotsorana, menavitrana, sirangea, tsiavaramonina, tsorana |
| Plectaneia longisepala | didivahy |
| Sindroa longisquama | sindroa |
| Oryza longistaminata | behatoka, jama, varijao, varinandrianahary |
| Homalium longistaminum | tsimalambo |
| Hypoestes longituba | voanalakely |
| Pandaca longituba | kabokala |
| Piper longum | dipoavatra-lava |
| Viscum lophiocladum | somorona |
| Euphorbia lophogona | betanana |
| Alberta loranthoides | maroatody, vonijazavavy, voninjazavavy |
| Nematostylis loranthoides | anamalaza |
| Nymphaea lotus | agoagaga, agoagamakomby, lazilazy, makamby, tamotamokirana, tatamokirana |
| Croton loucoubensis | hazomafaika |
| Hymenodictyon louhavatou | belohitse |
| Hymenodictyon louhavato | lohavato |
| Weinmannia louveliana | lalokantry, lalonkaotry, lalontsisitry |
| Homalium louvelianum | gaviala, goviala |
| Memecylon louvelianum | tsimahamasatsokina |
| Cryptocarya louvelii | longotramena, monty, sahaly, sary |
| Diporidium louvelii | besarandrana, menahy |
| Eugenia louvelii | hazomboatanga, rotra |
| Labramia louvelii | nanto, nantobora, natoberavina |
| Macrorhamnus louvelii | ravinaviatra |
| Noronhia louvelii | laitrahazo, letrahazo |
| Plagioscyphus louvelii | soretriala |
| Plagioscyphus louvelii | famatsilakana, lanahary, lanarimadindravina, lanary, marodina, marodona, ramaindafa, ramaindafy, sañira, somotrorana, soraitra, takoako, tsindramiramy, valary |
| Poculodiscus louvelii | lanariberavina |
| Protorhus louvelii | ditimena |
| Rhopalocarpus louvelii var. | havohamadinikaravina |
| Rhopalocarpus louvelii | hafotrakora, havoha, lombiry, montaditra, tavia, tavialahy |
| Scolopia louvelii | fotsikony, voatronakala, voatsimaka |
| Symphonia louvelii | haramy, hazinimboalavo, kija, kijiravindrotra, kijivavy, kimba, kimbalataka, kiza, kizahasina, kizaravindrotra, kizavavy |
| Uapaca louvelii var. | voapaka |
| Uapaca louvelii | voapaka, voapakafotsy, voapakajoby, voapapotsy |
| Dalbergia louvilii | volombodipona |
| Oncostemum lucens | hazontoho |
| Weinmannia lucens | lalona, lalonamboa, lalonanamboa, lalonantsarika, lalontsarika |
| Casearia lucida | hazomalefaka, voalatakakoholahy |
| Dioscorea lucida | elakelaka |
| Dombeya lucida subsp. | hafomena, valotra |
| Dombeya lucida subsp. | hafobalomena, hafodahy, valotra |
| Dombeya lucida var. | hafobalofotsy |
| Dombeya lucida var. | hafotrala, ombilahiala, ombilahinala |
| Dombeya lucida | aombilahiala, hafobalo, hafobalomena, hafotrabalo, hafotramena, valo |
| Potameia lucida | sary |
| Rhopalocarpus lucidus | hazondrenetsy, hazondrengetsy, hazondringitra, rengitra, rengitrabe, talafotsy, talafoty, taolafoty |
| Capurodendron ludiifolium | hazotsiriana |
| Eugenia lugubris | rotra, rotramasizaha |
| Phaseolus lunatus | kabaro, kalamaka, kalamakabe |
| Panicum luridum | ahidahy |
| Gnaphalium luteoalbum | ahitrakoho, ahitrakohovavy, tranomanditra |
| Vigna luteola | vahimbibilava |
| Chrysalidocarpus lutescens | lafahazo, lafaza, lafohaza, rehazo |
| Colea lutescens | antsasakala |
| Gladiolus luteus | mokonakanga, tambolokoko |
| Mimulopsis lyalliana var. | marovahy |
| Danais lyallii | bongo |
| Impatiens lyallii | kivolavavy, rangy |
| Indigofera lyallii | aikafatray, aikamena, fanamolahy, sariaky |
| Pauridiantha lyallii | bilahy, dontory, fanala, fatray, hazomafaitra, ramandady, sindrova, viditory, vongotany, vongotavy |
| Stachys lyallii | mantsinantoerana, solilambohitra |
| Tephrosia lyallii | avoko, fokomadioravina, fokondanitra, kifafakely, kifakakely |
| Urophyllum lyallii | belahy |
| Elaeodendron lycioides | moina |
| Solanum lycopersicum | voabonga |
| Dichrocephala lyrata | ahidrindrina, trebotrebokamboa |
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